Samasingha
cluster, which comes under Kolabira block of Jharsuguda district, is one of the
five clusters which have been covered under ICAP. Under this cluster there are
29villages from 7 GPs. Samasingha cluster comes under non-tribal
characterization of cluster. Samasingha itself is a GP, which is the largest GP
in terms of population in this cluster. Although this cluster falls under the
category of non-tribal cluster, it still has considerable number of ST
population apart from SC, OBC and few general category populations. Major
workforce of this cluster is involved in agriculture related activities. It is
however noticeable fact that this block is only 10-15 Km away from major industrial
site of Vedanta, and other big companies. This creates an opportunity to engage
major number of workforce form nearby villages, but lack of skill and certain
technical expertise has barred them from working there. As, farmers here are
not able to take second crop, they mostly remain unemployed, in remaining
season. Women workforce is mostly into broom making and collection of few NTFP.
Despite of
several constraints, there lies a big potential of turning this cluster into
cluster with diverse and sustainable livelihood opportunities. As it has better
inner and outer road connectivity across the villages. There are families who
have been getting skill through their forefathers, such as of pottery, jewelry
and other handicrafts etc. Such skills can be shaped up into income generation
livelihood options.
Apart from
livelihood options, few areas which need attention are women and child health, improving
infrastructure of Aganwadi, and PHCs, providing technical education to youth,
strengthening SHGs etc.
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